Abstract
Background:
Integrative medicine is becoming increasingly accepted in the global
scheme of health care. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is often
included among integrative medicine modalities. Objective: This
article provides a background for integration of acupuncture and other
TCM-derived approaches to managing psychiatric conditions. Methods:
Classical theories of TCM that pertain to psychiatric conditions are
reviewed, focusing on concepts of energetic imbalance, the implications
of mind-body-spirit connections, and treatment strategies that involve
TCM modalities. An example of correlation between TCM patterns of
disharmony and the Western diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder
(GAD) is given, along with an illustrative case in which counseling,
medications, and acupuncture were combined in treatment. TCM principles
are incorporated in certain energy psychology modalities, such as
Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT). A case is presented demonstrating the
integration of energy psychology with acupuncture, Qigong and
hypnosis as an avenue for releasing pathogenic emotions. In classical
TCM theory, assessing and treating spiritual disharmonies is fundamental
for dealing with emotional disorders. Practical application in a
clinical case is described. Conclusions: TCM offers a cogent
theoretical basis for assessing and clinically managing patients
presenting with mental health issues. TCM principles integrate well with
other systems, including Western medicine.
KEYWORDS:
Acupuncture; CAM; EFT; Hypnosis; Integrative Medicine; Psychiatric Disorders; TCM- PMID:
- 24761185
- [PubMed]
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